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This article explains the principles of screw configuration in different sections of a twin-screw extruder. It outlines five key process zones—feeding, melting, mixing, venting, and metering—and describes the role of various screw elements such as conveying screws, kneading blocks, and mixing threads. It emphasizes that selecting the right screw combination based on material properties and processing needs is essential for achieving high product quality and efficient operation.
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This article explores how to extend the lifespan of barrels and screws in plastic processing equipment by addressing two major threats: corrosive resins (like PVC and fluoropolymers) and high-temperature wear. It introduces effective strategies such as using corrosion-resistant materials, matching thermal expansion coefficients, and applying anti-wear coatings like tungsten alloy and Colmonoy. It also emphasizes regular maintenance, including clearance checks and timely repairs, as key to preventing damage. A case study demonstrates how these measures significantly improved equipment durability and reduced operational costs.
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This article analyzes the issue of pellet return and secondary cutting in underwater pelletizers, which affects pellet quality by increasing irregular shapes and fines. It identifies five key factors contributing to the problem: (1) excessive backflow of overflow and spray water, (2) inadequate spray flow beneath the water knife holder, (3) improper water temperature and flow rate, (4) incorrect blade back rake angle, and (5) excessive spacing between front and rear traction rollers. Solutions include optimizing backflow control, ensuring proper spray direction and pressure, adjusting water temperature seasonally, maintaining blade geometry, and setting appropriate roller gaps to improve cutting efficiency and product quality.
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This article analyzes the common causes of strand breakage in plastic pelletizing. It identifies external and internal impurities, poor plasticization, raw material inconsistencies, venting issues, and improper cooling or traction mismatch as key factors. Practical solutions are suggested, such as optimizing temperature, filtration, raw material compatibility, and venting efficiency to prevent strand breakage and ensure smooth pellet production.
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This article outlines three key strategies to prevent oil bleeding in TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer) products during high summer temperatures: selecting high-viscosity, high-flash-point white oil and optimizing the oil-filling process; adding surface-treated nano-silica to enhance molecular adsorption; and choosing high-molecular-weight SEBS or SEBS-SEPS blends to improve oil-locking performance. These methods help maintain product appearance, improve user experience, and ensure stable material performance under heat.
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This article provides a comprehensive guide to the rotating blades used in pelletizers, covering their material types, tooth profile classifications, lifespan analysis, and proper maintenance methods. It explains the differences between blades used for underwater strand pelletizing and dry cutting, details key parameters of blade teeth, identifies common sharpening mistakes, and offers best practices for extending blade life and maintaining cutting efficiency. Proper full-profile grinding and maintaining original blade angles are emphasized to ensure optimal pellet production and blade durability.
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This article discusses the value and feasibility of reusing recycled TPR (Thermoplastic Rubber) shoe sole materials. It highlights the benefits of resource conservation, environmental protection, economic savings, and policy support. The article also explains why TPR materials are suitable for reuse, emphasizing their thermoplastic properties, adjustable physical performance, and strong chemical stability, which enable multiple cycles of recycling and reshaping without significant degradation in quality.
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This article discusses the phenomenon of melt surging during TPE pelletizing, where molten material abnormally and excessively exits the die, causing unstable extrusion and affecting product quality. Key causes include improper temperature control, high screw speed, and unstable raw material quality. Solutions involve optimizing temperature and screw speed, maintaining equipment, ensuring raw material consistency, and following proper operating procedures.
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This article provides a comprehensive overview of the temperature-related properties of TPE materials, including their brittleness temperature, heat distortion temperature, melting temperature, drying temperature, processing temperature, mold temperature, decomposition temperature, container tolerance temperature, and service temperature. It aims to give industry professionals a thorough understanding of elastomer performance under various temperature conditions. Additionally, the article introduces four common types of TPE materials—styrenic elastomer SBS, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO), and thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE)—along with their basic properties and applications.