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This article explains how to choose suitable carrier resins for color masterbatches in TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) pelletizing based on application scenarios. It emphasizes key selection criteria such as compatibility, processing temperature, performance impact, and cost-efficiency. Specific carriers like LDPE, PP, PS, EVA, and SEBS are recommended for different TPE uses—ranging from toys and automotive parts to medical tubing and food-grade products. It also highlights considerations for pigment-carrier matching, masterbatch concentration, and processing optimization.
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This article outlines four key considerations when selecting plastic additives. First, the compatibility between additives and polymers is crucial to ensure uniform mixing and long-term stability. Second, additives must withstand the processing conditions, especially high temperatures. Third, the synergy or antagonism between multiple additives can significantly impact performance. Finally, the intended use of the plastic product—such as food packaging or medical applications—places strict requirements on the toxicity and extractability of the additives.
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This article explains how to identify and resolve resin degradation in single screw extruders. Resin degradation, often caused by stagnant flow and high temperatures, leads to product contamination. The solution involves step-by-step screw removal, inspection, and design analysis—especially addressing issues like small thread radii, improper groove dimensions, and poorly designed mixing elements that cause Moffatt eddies and stagnation. Preventive measures include proper screw design, temperature control during shutdowns, and avoiding deep or narrow grooves that trap resin.
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This article explains why recycled plastics are often more expensive than virgin plastics, highlighting three main reasons: high processing costs, the need for property-enhancing additives, and expensive certifications. Despite the higher price, companies use recycled plastics to meet environmental regulations, improve ESG image, and satisfy global market demands.
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Although recycled plastics are seen as a key solution to pollution and circular economy goals, they face limited adoption due to high costs, weak policies, technical bottlenecks, market resistance, and low consumer acceptance. Breaking through requires stronger regulations, technological innovation, supply chain coordination, and consumer incentives to shift from "concept popularity" to real market demand.
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This article explains the advantages of side vacuum exhaust systems in plastic extrusion. Unlike traditional top-mounted systems, side vacuum systems prevent material overflow by positioning the vacuum port laterally, improving process stability and reducing maintenance. It also clarifies that a stable negative pressure—not higher vacuum strength—is key to effective degassing. Factors such as temperature control, screw speed, and screw design also significantly impact performance. The side vacuum system is especially suitable for high-volatility materials where reliability is critical.
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This article outlines the differences in processes and production efficiency among various models of twin-screw extruders, classified by screw rotation direction, screw structure, intermeshing degree, purpose, and specification. It discusses the specific applications, characteristics, and production efficiencies of co-rotating and counter-rotating models, parallel and conical designs, and general-purpose versus specialized extruders. The article also highlights the factors affecting production efficiency, such as screw design, rotation speed, material properties, and process parameters, providing a comprehensive guide for selecting the right twin-screw extruder based on material, process, and production scale.
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This article provides a comprehensive overview of screw maintenance for extruders. It covers key topics such as screw cleaning methods, including the use of purging compounds and HDPE as a cost-effective alternative, as well as the causes and effects of screw wear. It also explains the procedures for removing screws, the materials used in screw manufacturing, and how to select the right materials based on processing needs. Additionally, a Q&A section addresses common concerns, such as increasing production output, screw design, and wear prevention. This guide is valuable for anyone involved in plastic extrusion or recycling operations.
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This article provides an overview of key factors influencing extruder screw performance, including the effects of screw length-to-diameter (L/D) ratio, screw diameter (thickness), and material selection. It also explains how shear forces generated by the screw impact material plasticization and overall extrusion efficiency. Understanding these elements is crucial for optimizing extruder design and ensuring stable, high-quality production.
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This article explains the structure and function of extruder screws, which are divided into three main zones: the feeding zone, where solid resin is transported and preheated; the compression zone, where the resin melts through external heating and shear heat; and the metering zone, which ensures uniform extrusion. Additionally, the article discusses darmage(a mixing section), screw elements used in twin-screw extruders, the compression ratio affecting resin flow and pressure, and the barrel, which houses the screw and facilitates heat transfer. Proper screw design is essential for optimizing resin plasticization, mixing, and extrusion efficiency.